Navigating Child Custody Disputes in Michigan: A Parent's Guide

January 17, 2025

Navigating Child Custody Disputes in Michigan: A Parent's Guide

Child custody disputes are some of the most emotionally challenging legal matters a parent can face. Whether you're going through a divorce or are an unmarried parent seeking custody, the process can feel overwhelming and stressful. Michigan courts prioritize the best interests of the child, but navigating the legal requirements and preparing for custody proceedings requires a clear understanding of the factors involved.


At Coppins Law Group, we understand the difficulties parents face during child custody disputes and are here to provide dedicated support. With years of experience as a trusted family law attorney in Macomb, we’ve helped countless parents in Sterling Heights and across Michigan achieve favorable custody outcomes. This guide will explain the factors Michigan courts consider in custody cases, how you can prepare, and why having an experienced legal advocate is essential.


Understanding Child Custody in Michigan

In Michigan, child custody is divided into two categories: legal custody and physical custody.


  • Legal Custody refers to the right to make important decisions about the child’s upbringing, such as education, medical care, and religious practices. Joint legal custody is common, but sole legal custody may be awarded if one parent is deemed unfit to make these decisions.
  • Physical Custody determines where the child will live. It can be joint (shared between parents) or sole (one parent has primary custody, with the other granted parenting time).


Michigan courts also establish parenting time, commonly known as visitation, for the non-custodial parent to maintain a relationship with the child. Parenting time rights in Sterling Heights and other Michigan communities are critical to preserving family bonds.


Factors Michigan Courts Consider in Child Custody Cases

The primary goal of Michigan courts in custody disputes is to serve the best interests of the child. Judges evaluate a variety of factors to make this determination, including:


  1. The Love and Emotional Bond Between Parent and Child: Courts consider the emotional ties between the child and each parent, assessing which arrangement fosters the child’s emotional well-being.
  2. The Child’s Stability: Maintaining a stable environment is crucial. Judges look at factors such as the child’s school, community, and home life when making custody decisions.
  3. Parental Fitness: The physical and mental health of each parent is assessed, as well as their ability to provide a safe and nurturing environment for the child.
  4. The Child’s Preference: If the child is of sufficient age and maturity, their custody preference may be taken into account.
  5. History of Domestic Violence: Any evidence of domestic violence, child abuse, or neglect weighs heavily in custody decisions.
  6. Co-Parenting Willingness: Courts favor parents who demonstrate a willingness to encourage a healthy relationship between the child and the other parent.
  7. Parent’s Work Schedule: The availability of each parent to care for the child, particularly during school breaks and after-school hours, is carefully evaluated.


Each case is unique, and the court may consider additional factors depending on the circumstances. A knowledgeable child custody lawyer in Michigan can help present evidence in your favor.


How to Prepare for a Child Custody Case in Michigan

The thought of preparing for a custody case can feel overwhelming, but taking these steps can help you build a strong case:


1. Document Your Relationship with Your Child

Keep a record of your involvement in your child’s life. This can include:



  • Attending parent-teacher conferences and school events.
  • Being involved in their extracurricular activities.
  • Providing day-to-day care, such as meals, homework help, and bedtime routines.


2. Create a Stable Living Environment

Demonstrating that you provide a safe and stable home is critical. Make sure your home is clean, child-proofed, and in a safe neighborhood. Be prepared to show evidence, such as photographs or witness testimony.


3. Maintain Civil Communication with the Other Parent

Even if your relationship with the other parent is strained, it’s important to remain respectful and cooperative. Michigan courts favor parents who can work together to co-parent effectively.


4. Avoid Negative Behaviors

Refrain from any actions that could reflect poorly on your character, such as substance abuse, reckless driving, or inappropriate social media posts. These can be used against you in court.


5. Work with an Experienced Family Law Attorney

A family law attorney in Macomb or Sterling Heights can help you prepare your case, gather evidence, and present your side effectively. They’ll ensure your rights are protected and that the court sees your commitment to your child’s well-being.


Why Legal Representation is Essential

Child custody cases can quickly become complex, especially when emotions are high. Having a skilled child custody lawyer in Michigan by your side offers several advantages:


  • Understanding of the Law: An experienced attorney knows the intricacies of Michigan custody laws and can help you navigate the legal system.
  • Strategic Planning: Your lawyer can craft a compelling case strategy based on the unique circumstances of your situation.
  • Negotiation Skills: A good attorney can negotiate with the other parent’s legal team to reach a fair agreement, potentially avoiding a lengthy court battle.
  • Courtroom Advocacy: If your case goes to court, your lawyer will present your case convincingly and advocate for your parental rights.


How Coppins Law Group Can Help

At Coppins Law Group, we’re dedicated to helping parents protect their rights and their relationships with their children. Our team understands the stress and uncertainty that come with child custody disputes, and we’re here to provide compassionate, effective legal representation. Here’s how we can assist:


  • Personalized Guidance: We take the time to understand your unique situation and tailor our legal strategy to your needs.
  • Comprehensive Case Preparation: From gathering evidence to representing you in court, we’ll handle every aspect of your case.
  • Strong Advocacy: We’re committed to fighting for your parental rights and securing the best possible outcome for you and your child.
  • Local Expertise: As a trusted family law attorney in Macomb and Sterling Heights, we’re familiar with the local court system and its expectations.


Contact Us Today to Protect Your Parental Rights

If you’re facing a child custody dispute in Michigan, don’t navigate it alone. Coppins Law Group is here to support you every step of the way. Our team is dedicated to advocating for parents and ensuring that their voices are heard in custody proceedings.


Contact us today to learn more about our services or to schedule a consultation to schedule a consultation with a skilled child custody lawyer in Michigan. Let us help you protect your parenting time rights in Sterling Heights, Macomb, and beyond.


Your relationship with your child is worth fighting for, and with the right legal team, you can work toward a resolution that prioritizes their best interests.


OWI in Michigan

Understanding Michigan's OWI Laws: What You Need to Know Before Spring Break

February 21, 2025
Understanding Michigan's OWI Laws: What You Need to Know Before Spring Break  Spring break is right around the corner, and for many college students and vacationers, that means road trips, parties, and nights out. While having fun is the goal, it’s essential to stay informed about Michigan’s Operating While Intoxicated (OWI) laws to avoid legal trouble that could impact your future. Michigan has strict laws regarding drunk and drugged driving, and an OWI charge can have serious legal and financial consequences . In this guide, we’ll break down Michigan’s OWI laws, blood alcohol content (BAC) limits , potential penalties, and ways to avoid impaired driving charges . Whether you’re a Michigan resident or just visiting, knowing the law can help you make safe and informed choices this spring break. What Is an OWI in Michigan? In Michigan, Operating While Intoxicated (OWI) is the legal term for what most states call DUI (Driving Under the Influence) or DWI (Driving While Intoxicated) . The law prohibits drivers from operating a vehicle while impaired by alcohol, drugs, or both . You can be charged with OWI if: Your BAC is 0.08% or higher (0.02% for drivers under 21). You show visible signs of impairment , regardless of BAC. You have any amount of a Schedule 1 drug in your system (such as cocaine, heroin, or methamphetamine), even if you appear sober. Michigan also has a High BAC offense , commonly known as the Super Drunk Law , which applies if your BAC is 0.17% or higher . This comes with harsher penalties. Understanding BAC Limits and Michigan’s Zero Tolerance Law Michigan enforces strict BAC limits based on age and circumstances: 21 and Older: 0.08% BAC is the legal limit. Under 21: 0.02% BAC (Michigan has a Zero Tolerance Law for underage drinking and driving, meaning even a small amount of alcohol can lead to a charge.) Commercial Drivers: 0.04% BAC . Even if your BAC is below 0.08%, you can still be charged with Operating While Visibly Impaired (OWVI) if the officer believes alcohol or drugs negatively impacted your driving ability . Penalties for an OWI in Michigan Michigan has strict penalties for OWI offenses , even for first-time offenders. The severity of the punishment depends on factors like BAC level, prior offenses, and whether there was an accident. First-Time OWI Offense A first OWI conviction is considered a misdemeanor. The penalties include up to 93 days in jail , fines ranging from $100 to $500 , and a license suspension of up to 180 days . Additional penalties may include installing an ignition interlock device (IID) , which requires the driver to pass a breathalyzer test before starting the vehicle. Offenders may also be required to complete up to 360 hours of community service . Furthermore, a first-time conviction results in six points added to the driving record , which can increase insurance rates significantly. Second OWI Offense (Within 7 Years) A second OWI within seven years is also classified as a misdemeanor but carries harsher penalties. A convicted individual faces a minimum of five days and up to one year in jail , fines ranging from $200 to $1,000 , and mandatory license revocation for at least one year . Additionally, the court may order vehicle immobilization or forfeiture , meaning the car could be confiscated. Community service requirements can reach up to 90 days , and installing an IID is mandatory . The conviction also results in six points added to the driver’s record , impacting insurance rates and employment opportunities. Third OWI Offense (Felony Charge) A third OWI offense is classified as a felony, leading to significant legal consequences . A conviction results in one to five years of prison time , fines between $500 and $5,000 , and a minimum of five years of license revocation . Courts may also impose vehicle immobilization or forfeiture , making it impossible for offenders to legally drive for a long period. Additional penalties include up to 180 days of community service and a permanent felony record , which can severely impact future employment, housing, and financial stability. Six points are added to the driving record , further complicating matters for offenders. High BAC (“Super Drunk” OWI) Offense Michigan has enhanced penalties for drivers with a BAC of 0.17% or higher , commonly referred to as the Super Drunk Law . A first-time offender faces up to 180 days in jail , fines ranging from $200 to $700 , and a one-year license suspension . Installing an IID is mandatory once driving privileges are restored. Offenders must also complete up to 360 hours of community service . These heightened penalties are designed to deter excessive drinking and driving, emphasizing the dangers of high-level impairment. Additional Consequences Beyond the legal penalties, an OWI conviction carries severe long-term consequences that extend into personal and professional life: Higher insurance rates: Auto insurance premiums typically skyrocket after an OWI conviction, often doubling or tripling. Job loss or difficulty finding employment: Many employers conduct background checks, and a criminal record can limit job opportunities. Travel restrictions to certain countries: Some countries, including Canada, have strict entry policies for individuals with OWI convictions. Permanent criminal record (for felony offenses): A felony OWI conviction can limit voting rights, gun ownership, and housing opportunities. Can You Refuse a Breathalyzer Test in Michigan? Michigan follows implied consent laws , meaning if you refuse a breathalyzer test when pulled over for suspected OWI, you will face automatic penalties , including: First refusal: One-year driver’s license suspension Second refusal (within 7 years): Two-year license suspension Six points added to your driving record While you can refuse a preliminary roadside breath test (PBT), refusing a chemical test after arrest results in these penalties. Additionally, law enforcement can obtain a warrant for a blood test . How to Avoid an OWI Charge During Spring Break Spring break is a time for fun, but safety should always come first. Here are some ways to avoid an OWI charge : Use a Designated Driver – If you plan on drinking, make sure someone in your group stays sober and drives. Take an Uber, Lyft, or Taxi – Rideshare services are a safer and cheaper alternative to an OWI charge. Stay Overnight – If you’re drinking at a friend’s house, plan to stay overnight rather than risk driving home. Know Your Limits – Even if you think you’re under the limit, alcohol affects everyone differently. If you feel impaired, don’t drive . Avoid Peer Pressure – Don’t let friends pressure you into driving if you’ve been drinking. Be Aware of Medication Interactions – Some prescription medications can amplify impairment when mixed with alcohol. Plan Ahead – Before heading out, figure out your transportation plan so you don’t have to make last-minute, risky decisions. Final Thoughts: Stay Safe and Informed This Spring Break Michigan takes OWI offenses seriously , and the consequences can be life-changing. Understanding the laws, BAC limits, and potential penalties can help you make better decisions this spring break and beyond. The best way to avoid an OWI charge is simple: don’t drive impaired . Plan ahead, use a designated driver, and always have a backup transportation option. Need Legal Help? If you’ve been charged with an OWI in Michigan, Coppins Law Group, PLLC can help. Contact us for a free consultation to discuss your case and explore your legal options. This blog is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For specific legal concerns, please consult with a licensed attorney.
child custody modifications Mt. Clemens Michigan

Navigating Child Custody Modifications: Preparing for Summer Vacation Schedules in Mt. Clemens, MI

February 13, 2025
Navigating Child Custody Modifications: Preparing for Summer Vacation Schedules in Mt. Clemens, MI As summer approaches, many families in Mt. Clemens, MI , find themselves facing the challenge of adjusting their child custody arrangements to accommodate changing schedules. Whether it’s planning for extended vacations, adjusting to summer camps, or navigating work schedules, parents must understand how to legally modify custody agreements while prioritizing their child’s well-being. Why Child Custody Modifications Are Important for Summer Break During the school year, custody agreements often follow a predictable routine, with set pickup and drop-off times. However, summer can disrupt that structure, requiring temporary custody modifications to accommodate vacation plans, holidays, and summer activities. Some of the key reasons parents in Mt. Clemens seek summer custody modifications include: Extended vacations with one parent, such as out-of-state or international travel. Out-of-state travel plans that require special court approval. Summer camps or enrichment programs that may shift existing schedules. Changes in work schedules that require adjustments in parenting time. Special family events or reunions that may require one parent to have extended custody. Understanding the legal process for modifying custody agreements can help avoid last-minute conflicts and ensure a smoother transition for the child.  How to Modify a Custody Agreement in Michigan Modifying a child custody agreement in Michigan requires legal steps to ensure compliance with state laws and the best interests of the child. Here’s how parents in Mt. Clemens, MI , can navigate the process: 1. Review Your Existing Custody Order Before making any modifications, parents should review the existing custody arrangement to determine if any flexibility is built into the agreement. Some custody orders include provisions for summer vacation, while others require formal legal modifications. Understanding the terms of your custody order can help determine the next steps. 2. Communicate and Negotiate with the Other Parent Effective communication is key when discussing summer schedule changes. Parents should discuss their plans as early as possible to allow time for negotiation and avoid misunderstandings. If both parents agree on modifications, they can draft a written agreement outlining the revised schedule and submit it to the court for approval. Having a written agreement helps ensure both parents adhere to the terms and prevents disputes later. 3. File a Motion for Custody Modification If an agreement cannot be reached, the parent requesting a change must file a motion to modify custody with the Macomb County Circuit Court , which serves the Mt. Clemens area . The court will consider the request based on factors such as: The impact on the child’s emotional and physical well-being The child’s educational and social needs The ability of both parents to accommodate changes Whether the modification is in the child’s best interest The court will review all relevant evidence and make a decision that aligns with the child's best interests. If necessary, parents may need to provide documentation, such as work schedules, travel itineraries, or school program details, to support their request. 4. Attend a Court Hearing (If Necessary) If the modification is contested, a judge may require a custody hearing . During this process, both parents will present their arguments, and the court will decide whether the modification is justified. Providing evidence, such as work schedules, vacation plans, and the child's needs , can strengthen the request. The judge will consider factors such as parental availability, stability, and the child’s preferences, especially if they are of an age where their opinion holds legal weight. Factors Courts Consider When Modifying Custody for Summer Michigan family courts prioritize the best interests of the child when reviewing modification requests. Some of the most common factors influencing a court’s decision include: The child’s relationship with each parent: If one parent has historically had more time with the child, the court will consider whether a summer modification could be disruptive or beneficial. The child’s age and adaptability: Younger children may require more structure, while older children may have preferences about where they spend their summer. The impact on the child’s education and extracurricular activities: The court will assess how the modification affects school programs, sports, and enrichment opportunities. The distance between parents’ homes and travel logistics: If the proposed change involves long-distance travel, the court may require additional assurances about transportation and communication. The ability of each parent to provide a stable and supportive environment: The court will look at work schedules, home stability, and overall parental involvement when considering modifications. Best Practices for Requesting a Custody Modification in Mt. Clemens, MI To make the process smoother, parents should follow these best practices: Plan ahead: Discuss custody changes months in advance to allow time for negotiations and legal procedures. Keep documentation: Maintain records of all discussions, agreements, and reasons for modification requests. Prioritize the child’s needs: Courts always rule in favor of what benefits the child most, so presenting a plan that prioritizes their well-being is essential. Consider mediation: If discussions become contentious, mediation can help parents reach a compromise without court intervention. Work with a family law attorney: Seeking professional legal guidance ensures all modifications are properly filed and comply with Michigan laws. Common Challenges in Summer Custody Modifications Despite the best efforts to agree on modifications, parents may encounter challenges such as: One parent refusing to cooperate: If one parent is unwilling to adjust the schedule, legal intervention may be required. Conflicting travel plans: If both parents want to take the child on vacation at the same time, prioritizing prior agreements or mediation can help resolve disputes. Unclear custody orders: If the existing custody order does not address summer vacations explicitly, it may require court clarification. Last-minute changes: Courts may be less likely to approve modifications requested on short notice, especially if they disrupt the child's routine. Being proactive and ensuring clear, legally binding agreements can help parents avoid these common pitfalls. How an Attorney Can Help with Custody Modifications in Mt. Clemens, MI A family law attorney in Mt. Clemens, MI , can provide valuable guidance in navigating custody modifications. An attorney can: Review custody agreements to determine whether modifications are necessary. Draft and file legal documents to request modifications. Represent clients in court hearings to advocate for the best interests of the child. Negotiate agreements between parents to reach a fair resolution. Given the complexities of child custody law, having legal representation ensures that the process is handled correctly and that parental rights are protected. Final Thoughts on Navigating Child Custody Modifications in Mt. Clemens, MI As summer approaches, parents must proactively plan for custody modifications to accommodate vacations, travel, and new schedules. Understanding the legal process, prioritizing the child’s needs, and maintaining clear communication can help ensure a seamless transition. For those who need legal assistance, working with a family law attorney in Mt. Clemens, MI , can help facilitate the process and protect parental rights. Contact Coppins Law Group, PLLC, today for expert legal assistance in modifying your child custody agreement for the summer. Our experienced attorneys can help ensure that your summer custody arrangements align with Michigan laws and your child’s best interests. This blog is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For specific legal concerns, please consult with a licensed attorney.
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